Home Energy Usage Calculator

Add up every appliance in your home to see your daily and monthly kWh, the monthly cost and what uses the most electricity.

Set how many of each appliance you have and how long they run. Edit the watts to match your own devices.

ApplianceWattsHours / dayQtykWh / month
LED light bulbs —
Refrigerator —
TV —
Wi-Fi router —
Laptop —
Desktop / gaming PC —
Ceiling fan —
Microwave —
Washing machine —
Clothes dryer (electric) —
Dishwasher —
Window / room AC —
Central AC —
Space heater —
Electric water heater —
EV charging (Level 2) —
Energy per month—
Cost per month—
Energy per day—
Cost per year—

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This free home energy usage calculator adds up the electricity used by every appliance in your house — lights, fridge, TV, air conditioning, heating, water heater, dryer and EV charging — to show your kWh per day and per month, your estimated electric bill and which appliances use the most power. Use it to understand a high bill, plan energy savings, or work out how much solar or battery storage your home needs.

How home energy use is calculated

kWh per month (each appliance) = watts × hours per day × quantity × 30.4 ÷ 1000
Total kWh = sum of all appliances
Monthly cost = total kWh × price per kWh

Worked example

The default list — ten LED bulbs, a fridge, TV, Wi-Fi router, laptop, ceiling fan, microwave and washing machine — adds up to about 116 kWh a month. At $0.17 per kWh that is about $19.78 a month. Add a central air conditioner running 6 hours a day and the total rises by 639 kWh — more than everything else combined.

Monthly energy use of common appliances

Typical usage for one of each appliance, sorted from highest to lowest, at $0.17 per kWh.

ApplianceWattsHours / daykWh / monthCost / month
Central AC 3,500 W 6 638.8 $108.59
Window / room AC 1,000 W 8 243.3 $41.37
Electric water heater 4,000 W 2 243.3 $41.37
EV charging (Level 2) 7,200 W 1 219 $37.23
Space heater 1,500 W 4 182.5 $31.03
Dishwasher 1,800 W 1 54.8 $9.31
Clothes dryer (electric) 3,000 W 0.5 45.6 $7.76
Refrigerator 150 W 8 36.5 $6.21
Desktop / gaming PC 300 W 3 27.4 $4.65
Ceiling fan 75 W 8 18.3 $3.10
TV 100 W 4 12.2 $2.07
Laptop 60 W 6 11 $1.86
Microwave 1,100 W 0.25 8.4 $1.42
Washing machine 500 W 0.5 7.6 $1.29
Wi-Fi router 10 W 24 7.3 $1.24
LED light bulbs 10 W 5 1.5 $0.259

How to reduce your home energy use

  • Start with the biggest loads. A small change to heating, cooling or water heating saves more than switching off every light.
  • Right-size your air conditioner. An oversized unit cycles on and off and wastes energy — check with the AC BTU calculator.
  • Shift flexible loads. On a time-of-use tariff, run the dryer, dishwasher and EV charging off-peak.
  • Check single appliances with the electricity cost calculator.
  • Consider solar. Once you know your monthly kWh, the solar panel calculator sizes a system to cover it.

Frequently asked questions

How many kWh does a house use per month?

The average US home uses about 850–900 kWh a month, or roughly 29 kWh a day, according to the US Energy Information Administration. Homes with electric heating, central air conditioning or an electric car often use 1,500 kWh or more. Typical UK homes use far less, around 7–10 kWh a day.

What uses the most electricity in a home?

Heating and cooling are usually the biggest loads, followed by water heating, clothes dryers, electric cooking and EV charging. Anything that makes heat or runs a compressor uses far more than lights, TVs or computers. Use the table in the calculator to see which of your appliances dominate.

How do I calculate my monthly kWh usage?

For each appliance, multiply watts × hours used per day × number of days, then divide by 1,000 to get kWh. Add the results together. A 150 W fridge running 8 hours a day uses 150 × 8 × 30.4 ÷ 1000 ≈ 36 kWh a month. The calculator does this for every appliance at once.

How many kWh per day is normal?

In the US, 20–30 kWh a day is typical for a house; apartments are often 10–20 kWh. Your electric bill shows the exact figure — divide the monthly kWh by the number of days in the billing period.

Why does my bill show more kWh than this calculator?

Standby power, appliances you forgot, longer run times in hot or cold weather and older, less efficient equipment all add up. Compare the calculator's total with your bill and adjust hours until they match — then you can see where the energy really goes.

Standard formulas, tested results

This calculator uses standard engineering formulas, shown in the method section above, and is checked against hand-worked examples. How the calculators are made.

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